Bio-diversity

The Orange Grove community that is now part of which is National Park and Natural area of integrated management (NP-IMNA) Serran ao I a, corresponds to the sub-andina strip of the Department of Chuquisaca, which coincides with the training plant n of Tucumn Bolivian forest, has an abundant and diverse flora characterized by having black color with a high content of soils in field Botany org. The conformaci n fisiogr fica in this areas is rugged by the presence of many hills oriented North to South forming ca agifts amid slopes of steep slopes, unfit for the agr tail activity; However they are excellent reservoirs of water by the permanent presence of masses of air coming from the South of South Am wet h rich, added to this the orientation n of its hills, and the sum of all factors has resulted in abundant plant cover on these as serran which contributes to a good degree n of moisture retention capacityfavorable for agriculture although the relief is unfavorable, however by the wonderful nature and fertile lands, families have sought to settle in these places. Who with the passing of time have been occupying more space with the advance of the frontier tail agr increasingly m high hills s sites, and in this process have visibly affected the vegetation cover. On the other hand since makes about 20 to you is has been demonstrating a distinct change as regards the presence of masses of clouds (with soft and persistent drizzle) m known in the region as Surazo (said also by people like evil time), also known as fronts fr income you from Southusually a re cold, accompany ados of moisture thus formerly approximately as 20-m s to you towards atr s(porque hacia adelante ser an un tanto dif cil!!) during the oto or e winter (from April to August) was normal to see the presence of masses of cloud which cover an the sky continuously for about 20 to 25 days asAfter s heaven as clearing for about 4 days and then again entered the Surazo for other similar time, and as transcurr up to August, time in which climate began to warm up with the change of station n the spring. During this period, it was evident that the acu feros will keep an always with good water reserve, keeping h meda area facilitating in this way the agr queue activity. However in these last to you, Surazo periods referred to in the previous paragraph p, simply last a time of about 4-5 d as in the best of cases, and the sky cleared now periods are m long s fluctuating between 10 to 15 d as, this fen meno brings about the decreasing n of flows from the slopes of water which is related by the smaller amount of water underground NEA stored. This fact is compounded in high places in the Community (i.e. in the areas of recharge h drica) have been left unprotected vegetable coverage as a result of having enabled plots for agriculture. Due to the situation n explained above, and as global impact of clim tico change sheds located on these slopes have been declining flow, reaching even some sheds dry during the dry months of the or, which puts at serious risk the survival of families as it is the case in the Orange Grove community. On the other hand, the idea and demand raised by the producers about the present project originated during the diagnostic Guide developed for the processing of the Plan of management of the NP-IMNA Serran n of the AP I. Who in turn raised support for implementing n of a project on the breeding of fish in ponds in order to have this product on a permanent basis since there are favorable conditions in the community such as being: climate, availability of water (still a considerable until these times) and quite clayey soils without current use which may very well be an be used as ponds to contain water and fish-breeding. Analyzing the appearance of the power, it is important to seek other opportunities while it is still possible to enrich and vary the diet of families, because the everyday power in communities is usually devoid of food containing high content of prote na, because the power in the communities mostly est (its better than) consisting of carbohitratos (papa(, ma z). Thus was born the concern of families raise the fish breeding project to improve its power and drive revenue econ micos through the sale of surplus. Knowing the statistics features close to the consumption of fish in Bolivia is known that capita consumption (in the or) reaches (m s or less)

Bolivia