Bio-diversity

2.11 context of the project area the project s ex Cute in the Province of L raba situ el extr me southwest of the country. In the project area people live exclusively agriculture and exploitation of natural resources foresti res. The area is recognized and put e r m me for his potentialit s fruiti res (Mango, Cashew) Taking advantage of the richness of the soil, its covered vg tal and its attractive water resources in the project area Cona t a large flow migration. The settlement of migrants for agriculture production cr ali re exc Dental and cash crop of national significance that is cotton causing each an e of the land clearance of large areas. To this must be added the action fires, and animal pressure on vg tation. All these activities are centrally s capital the earth and all the riches that she wears. The environment suffers as a result of the standards pr movements that are not Souven, t, or not at all compensated s, s it follows a progressive impoverishment of the soil, cover vg tall as well as wildlife. 2.2. Justification project Hazards: The system of my farm land through the itin cant agriculture and settlement of migrants exposed areas of the res foresti frichements anarchic ph name is aggravated by the action of bush fires and persistent pressure animals on the cover vg tal in the area of the village for t. The cons imm diate frequency that was observed is that there has been a decrease in the area of Forest Reserves in e d ann ann e rgn and low ration of vg tation and by extension the disappearance of some species these vg plant and animal species. The village commission land management and service management believe that at present the situation of resources for t, relatively quick solutions are still possible. The Support l am nagement and protection conditions for sustainable management of t village of Leras ambition to eliminate the causes of danger, thanks to this activity and pr s views and measures to restore the flora and wildlife resources t for the village. 2. e. objectif 2.3.1. objectif overall project: the overall project to ensure sustainable management of timber and wildlife resources for the village t Lera goal. 2.3.2. objectif sp cific: 1) Make ace er know-how and expertise to be members of the village committee to take responsibility for the management of the resource. 2) Am nagement of the village for t. 2.4. Are Expected results:-The members of the C.V.G.T. Lera know the con sequences of d frichements anarchic; -The reflex are pr vg rate the server and animals in the state for granted by most producers in the village; -50 farmers of the village have re you knowledge technique of land clearance and fire management in rural areas. -A plan am nagement and management is labor et implemented for the purpose sp cific 2-for demarcation of the t; -Forest inventory; -20, 000 plants have t s plant on the limits and in areas of the grad es for t; -200 ha limit for ts es (p rimetrale limit and track access s) and prot g es; -Equipment Small Material mat work and limitation of opening firewall; -25 hives are installed and functional; -Monitoring of bats and the exploitation foresti re; -Protocol on the mode of management for t. 2.55. The main activity conis pr es s. The main activity conis pr es s in the project are:-producers Lera awareness on the effects of frichements anarchic; -A journey of study members CVGTs north of the country-training farmers on the following modules: 1) land clearance and rgn ration be assisted; 2) fire management in rural areas; 3) Beekeeping-forest inventory; -Planting and enrichment of limitation; -Opening and maintenance of firewalls; -Monitoring; -Operation of hives; -Support the acquisition of material support beekeeping small material of opening and maintenance of firewalls and monitoring mat material support; -Protecting and restoring areas grad es; -Management of the population of foxes; -Ensure follow-permanent council support to producers for better conduct of their activity; -R introduction of these animal species including missing harnach bushbuck. -Diagnosis socioeconomic area of intervention 2.6 project. Ogy Strat implementation of the project: The project shall be implemented in conjunction and in partnership with the village land management commission and service the charged environment of coaching. N no activity is undertaken in the project without that it is ent e rin assembled by EGN General for the CVGTs The activities are ex s cutre primarily exploiting human resources and financial resources available at the CVGTs and service management. The Decision of the pr tively funds made available to the CVGTs in the project is made by the office. Three persons whom the office CVGTs will sign for the pr movements and bank officials to think of justification. The service of the environment involved in the project as technical advisor and as a former partner in the execution o

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